Sunday, October 25, 2009

Jack o' Lantern

It's All Hallows' eve, the sun has just fallen behind the trees. The breeze is chilled. Leaves are gently rustling down the avenue. You've got your pillow case, plastic pumpkin, or bag in hand, and so your quest for delectable confections begins. As you're walking from house to house your eye is drawn to the eerie flicker of candle light coming from ghastly orbs sitting on front porches, stairs, and walkways. Ah, the Jack O' Lantern, that spectral glowing emblem of Halloween. From the time you cut the first circle in the top, to placing your creation in front of your house for others to view, we love our Jack O' Lanterns.


The Jack O' Lantern's orgins lie in old Ireland and Brittan, where they have a long tradition of carving vegetables such as beets, turnips, and potatoes for lanterns. The Jack O' Lantern is named after the phenomenon of strange light flickering over peat bogs, called ignis fatuus or jack-o'-lantern. The following is an excerpt from Wikipedia about the legend of the Jack o' Lantern :

[One] version of the myth says that Jack was getting chased by some villagers from whom he had stolen, when he met the Devil, who claimed it was time for him to die. However, the thief stalled his death by tempting the Devil with a chance to bedevil the church-going villagers chasing him. Jack told the Devil to turn into a coin with which he would pay for the stolen goods (the Devil could take on any shape he wanted); later, when the coin/Devil disappeared, the Christian villagers would fight over who had stolen it. The Devil agreed to this plan. He turned himself into a silver coin and jumped into Jack's wallet, only to find himself next to a cross Jack had also picked up in the village. Jack had closed the wallet tight, and the cross stripped the Devil of his powers; and so he was trapped. In both myths, Jack only lets the Devil go when he agrees never to take his soul. After a while the thief died, as all living things do. Of course, his life had been too sinful for Jack to go to heaven; however, the Devil had promised not to take his soul, and so he was barred from hell as well. Jack now had nowhere to go. He asked how he would see where to go, as he had no light, and the Devil mockingly tossed him an ember that would never burn out from the flames of hell. Jack carved out one of his turnips (which was his favourite food), put the ember inside it, and began endlessly wandering the Earth for a resting place. He became known as "Jack of the Lantern", or Jack-o'-Lantern.

When immigrants from Ireland and Brittan came to this country they found that pumpkins, which are native to North America, make perfect lanterns. Happy carving.

1 comment:

  1. Hi Sarah,

    I used to love to watch my children and their father figure out a face to scare the daylights out of the little brother. We used to walk way out in the front yard after dark to see if the jack o' lantern had the right effect. I miss the fun and laughter of carving the yearly jack o' lantern.

    Patricia G.

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